He Aratohu Katoa ki ngā Ratonga Whakawātea Tukurua: Mai i te Ipu ki te Pēre
Ko ngā ratonga whiu tukurua ngā pūnaha motuhake mō te kohikohi, kōmaka ana, me ngā rauemi tukatuka hei whakamahi anō i roto i te whakanao. Ko ēnei ratonga he kaitiaki taiao o nāianei. Ko tā rātou whāinga matua ko te whakawhiti i ngā taonga utu nui i ngā putunga whenua. Ka tiakina e tēnei tukanga ngā rauemi māori, whakaora pūngao, me te whakaiti i te pokenga.
He mahi arawhiti matatini te ratonga tukurua e whakahaeretia ana. E hiahiatia ana he mahi ngātahi i waenganui i te iwi whānui, te kaituku ratonga, me ngā kaiwhakanao e whakamahi ana i ngā rauemi tukurua. Ka kapi tēnei aratohu i ngā mea katoa mai i ngā papatono i te taha o te ara ki ngā rongoā tukurua arumoni tauine nui, whakamārama i te mahi o tēnei pūnaha nui.
Te hiranga o te tukurua i roto i te ohanga porohita
Kia mārama ki te uara o te tukurua, He āwhina ki te mārama ki te ariā o te āhua o te mahi porohita. He rārangi te tauira ahumahi tūturu. E whai ake nei i tētahi "tango, hanga, Kei a ia" ara. Ka tangohia e tātau ngā rauemi mata i te whenua, hanga hua, kātahi ka whiua hei ururua. Kāore tēnei tauira i te tautokona i roto i te wā roa.
He ōhanga porohita, taumira, Ka kati i te koromeke. He pūnaha e whakamahia tonutia ai ngā rauemi mō te roa e taea ana. Ko te tukurua te tikanga matua mō te whakatutuki i tēnei. Ina tukurua mātou i tētahi kēne konumohe, Hei tauira, Kei te whakahokia e mātou taua konumohe ki roto i te mekameka whakarato whakanao. Ko te tikanga o tēnei he iti iho te hiahia ki te maina i te toa bauxite hou mai i te whenua.
He tino nui ngā painga taiao o tēnei tukanga. Ko te hanga hua mai i ngā rauemi tukurua e tino iti ake ana te pūngao i te hanga mai i ngā rauemi puhi. Hei tauira, Te hanga i tētahi kēne konumohe mai i ngā whakamahinga konumohe tukurua 95% pūngao iti iho. Ka whakamāoritia hāngai tēnei penapena pūngao ki te whakaiti i te kohu kohu kati. Ka tiakina hoki e te tukurua te nui o te wai me te tiaki i ngā pūnaha māori mā te whakaiti i te hiahia kari me te rangitaki.
Ngā Momo Ratonga Whakawātea Tukurua
He maha ngā hōputu rerekē e tukuna ana ngā ratonga tukurua. Ka rerekē te tauira motuhake e whakamahia ana i te hapori me te momo kiritaki e whakaratohia ana.
Kohinga Paetata Kāinga
Koinei te ratonga tino pūnoa, ngāwari hoki mō ngā kāinga. Ka whakaratohia ki ngā kainoho tētahi ipu tukurua whakatapua, kāta rānei. Kātahi ka taea e rātou te whakatakoto i ā rātou tukurua kua whakaaetia ki te ara hei kohinga i runga i tētahi hōtaka kua whakaritea. Ko te pūnaha tino whānui ko te tukurua roma kotahi. Mā tēnei e āhei ai ngā tangata ki te puru i ā rātou mea tukurua katoa ki roto i te ipu kotahi me te kore kōmaka. Kua whakaaturia tēnei ngāwari ki te whakanui ake i te whai wāhitanga tūmatanui ki ngā papatono tukurua. Kātahi ka whakahaeretia te kōmaka ā muri ake i tētahi whare motuhake.
Ngā Ratonga Tukurua Arumoni
He tino rerekē ngā momo me ngā rōrahi o ngā rauemi tukurua i ngā kāinga. Kua whakaritea ngā ratonga tukurua arumoni ki te whakatutuki i ēnei hiahia motuhake. Hei tauira, he nui te pepa e puta mai ana i te whare tari, i te wā e whakaputa ana te toa kai i ngā rōrahi nui o te pepa kōpikopiko. Ka tukuna e tētahi kaiwhakarato ratonga arumoni he ipu nui ake, pēnei i ngā putunga, mō ēnei rauemi motuhake. Ka mahi tahi hoki rātou me te umanga ki te whakatū i tētahi auautanga kohinga tika.
Ngā Pokapū Whakataka
Ko ngā pokapū whakataka he tauwāhi kua tohua e taea ai e te iwi whānui te kawe mai i ā rātou hangarua. He mea hira ēnei pokapū mō ngā take matua e rua. Tuatahi, Ka whakarato rātou i tētahi kōwhiringa tukurua mō ngā kainoho i ngā wāhi kāore pea he ratonga i te taha o te ara. Hēkona, I te nuinga o te wā e whakaae ana rātou ki ngā rauemi whānui ake i ngā papatono i te taha o te ara. Kei roto i tēnei ko ngā tūemi pēnei i te karaehe, pēke kirihou, konganuku maka rānei kāore i kohia ki te ara.
Ngā Ratonga Tukurua Motuhake
Ko ētahi rauemi e hiahia ana ki te whakahaere tino motuhake, ā, kāore e taea te whāranu ki ngā mea tukurua auau. Kei te tīariari ngā ratonga tukurua motuhake hei whakahaere i ēnei tūemi. Kei roto i tēnei ko te tukurua parakore mō ngā hiko tawhito pēnei i ngā rorohiko me ngā pouaka whakaata. Kei roto hoki ko ngā ratonga mō te hanganga me te whakangaro otaota, me te whakawātea haumaru i ngā para mōrearea o te whare pēnei i ngā pāteri me ngā pūrama kōauau.
Te Wero Tāhaetanga: "Ina rangirua, Maka Atu"
Ko te angitu o tētahi ratonga whiu tukurua kei runga i te kounga o ngā rauemi i kohia. Ko te tāhaetanga te wero nui rawa atu e anga ana ki te umanga tukurua i tēnei rā. Ka puta te tāhaetanga ina purua ngā tuemi kāore e taea te tukurua ki roto i te ipu tukurua. Ka taea e te tūemi tāhae kotahi te whakangaro i te katoa o ngā rauemi mā.
Ko tētahi o ngā tāhae kino rawa ko ngā pēke kirihou. Kāore i te tukurua i roto i ngā papatono i te taha o te ara. Ka tāwhiti rātau i roto i te mīhini kōmaka i te whare tukurua, ka whakaweto i ngā taputapu mō te horoi ā-ringa utu nui, mōrearea hoki.
Ko te moumou kai tētahi atu tāhae nui. Ka taea e te ipu salsa, te pouaka pizza hinuhinu rānei te whakapoke i ngā tini pepa me te pepa, e kore e taea te whakamahi. Me putu ngā ipu katoa, horoi, me te whakamaroke i mua i te whakatakotoranga ki roto i te ipu.
Ko ētahi atu tāhae noa ko ngā tūemi pēnei i te Styrofoam, kapu kawhe maka, me "taratara" pēnei i ngā ngongo māra, i ngā taura hiko rānei. He mahi auau te whakaako i te iwi whānui mō ngā mea e hangarua ana, kāore hoki e taea te tukurua. Ko te ture tino hira hei whai i ngā kainoho ko te mahi mahi: "Ina rangirua, makaia ki waho." He pai ake te tuku i tētahi tūemi pātaitai ki te peke whenua i te mōrearea ki te whakapoke i te katoa o ngā taonga tukurua pai.
Te Haerenga o te Tukurua: I roto i te MRF
I muri i te taraka kohinga ka tīkina ngā ihirangi o tō ipu tukurua, ka haere ki tētahi Pānga Whakaora Rawa, MRF rānei. He tipu kōmaka tino mātauranga tēnei e wehe ai te pahekotanga o te mīhini me te tangata i ngā rauemi whāranu.
I te tuatahi ka mahue te taraka i tana kawenga ki te papa tīpoka. Mai i reira, ka whāngaia te rauemi ki runga i ngā rangatū tātua kawe. I te nuinga o te wā ka puta i tētahi wāhi kōmaka tōmua e tangohia ai e ngā kaimahi ngā mea mārama, tāhae nunui.
Kātahi ka tomo te rauemi ki te raina kōmaka matua. Rahi, Ka whakamahia ngā mata tītaka e kīa nei ko ngā mata kōpae hei wehe i te papatahi, Ngā tuemi ahu-rua (pepa pepa) mai i ngā ipu ahu-toru (pounamu, kēne, me ngā ipu).
Ka whakamahia ngā autō kaha ki te huti i ngā tīra me ngā tīni tīni katoa. He iti ake te raina, Ka waihangatia e tētahi pūrere e kiia nei ko te whakawehe o nāianei tētahi papa autō e ātete ana i ngā kēne konumohe māmā, tuwha i a rātou ki tētahi kaikawe motuhake.
Kātahi ka kōmakatia ngā ipu kirihou e toe ana mā te momo. Ka whakamahia e ngā kōmaka ōmata arā atu anō te rama pōkākā hei tāutu i te hanganga matū o ia tūemi kirihou. Kātahi ka whakamahia ngā pūkaha hau kōpeke hei pana i ia momo kirihou ki roto i tōna poka kohinga tika.
I te mutunga o tēnei tukanga, ka kurua nga taonga wehewehenga kia nui, pēre kōpaka. Ēnei pēre pepa, pepa pepa, rino, konumohe, ā, ka hokona ngā kirihou rerekē hei taonga ki ngā kaiwhakanao. Ka noho rātau hei rauemi mata mō ngā hua hou, Kati ana i te koromeke tukurua.
Ngā Rongoā Tukurua mō te Pakihi me te Umanga
I te nuinga o te wā, he matatini ake, he teitei ake hoki te rōrahi o ngā hiahia tukurua o tētahi umanga i ērā o te whare. E hiahiatia ana e tētahi papatono tukurua pakihi angitu tētahi rongoā kua whakaritea mai i tētahi kaiwhakarato ratonga para ngaio.
Ko te hipanga tuatahi mō tētahi umanga ko te whakahaere i tētahi arotaupū moumou. Kei roto i tēnei te tātari i te roma parakore a te kamupene hei tāutu i ngā momo me te nui o ngā rauemi tukurua e hangaia ana. Mō ngā umanga maha, otirā i ngā wāhanga hokohoko me ngā wāhanga mahi, Ko te pepa kōpikopiko te wae nui rawa.
Ka whakamahia tēnei arotaupū e tētahi kaiwhakarato ratonga parakore hei hoahoa i tētahi papatono kua whakaritea. Kei roto i tēnei ko te whakarato i te rahi tika me te momo ipu. Tērā pea ka whai pakihi i tētahi putunga nui mō ngā mea tukurua whāranu me tētahi motuhake, ipu whakaihi mō te pepa pepa anake. Mō ngā umanga rōrahi tiketike, Tērā pea ka tūtohu te kaiwhakarato i tētahi pārekareka. Ko te baler he mīhini e whakakiato ana i te pepa ki roto i ngā pēre kōpaka i runga i te pae. He nui ake te utu o ēnei pēre, he ngāwari ake hoki te kawe.
Kei te nui haere hoki te mahi a te hangarau ki te arotau arumoni & ururua ahumahi tukurua. Ka taea te whakanoho i ngā pūoko atamai ki roto i ngā putunga tukurua nui. Ka aroturuki ēnei pūoko i te taumata whakakī i te wā tūturu. Mā tēnei e āhei ai tētahi ratonga kohinga tono-ā-tono. Ka whakahōtakatia tētahi tiki ina kī anake te ipu, e tino whakaheke ana i ngā utu. Mā tēnei raraunga hoki e whakarato pūrongo tika ki te umanga mō ā rātou mokatere tukurua. He tino nui tēnei mōhiohio mō te pūrongo pūmautanga rangatōpū me te aroturuki i te kauneketanga ki ngā whāinga taiao.
Ngā Rauemi Ngātahi i roto i ngā Papatono Tukurua
Ahakoa ka rerekē pea ngā aratohu paetata, Ko te nuinga o ngā papatono ara roma kotahi e whakaae ana ki tētahi rōpū rauemi uho. He mea nui tonu te tirotiro i ō ture paetata, engari e whakaaetia whānuitia ana ēnei e whai ake nei. Koinei anake te wāhanga e whakamahia ai e mātou ngā ira matā.
- Ngā Hua Pepa: Kei roto i tēnei ko ngā nūpepa, pukapuka, pepa tari, me te mēra. I ētahi wā ka whakaaetia te pepa haehae mēnā kei roto i tētahi pēke pepa.
- Pepa Pepa: He tino tukurua ngā pouaka pepa kōpikopiko. Me papatahi i ngā wā katoa hei tiaki mokowā i roto i te ipu me te taraka kohinga.
- Ngā Pounamu Kirihou, Haka, me ngā Tāpu: Ko ngā kirihou e tino whakaaetia ana ko ērā e whai ana i te #1 (KARAREHE) me #2 (HDPE) tohu. Kei roto i tēnei ko ngā pounamu wai, pounamu waipiro, ipu miraka, me ngā ipu horoi horoi horoi. He maha hoki ngā papatono e whakaae ana ināianei #5 (PP) kirihou, pēnei i ngā kapu yogurt me ngā tāpu pata.
- Ngā Kēne Konganuku: Ngā kēne konumohe e rua (pēnei i ngā kēne waipiro) me ngā tīra, tīni tīni rānei (pēnei i te hupa me ngā kēne huawhenua) he tino whai hua, he ngāwari hoki te tukurua.
- Ngā pounamu karaehe me ngā ipu: He rerekē te tukurua o te karaehe i roto i ngā papatono i te taha o te hapori. I ētahi wāhi, he ngāwari te whakaae ki te karaehe. I ētahi atu, Me kawe ki tētahi pokapū whakataka motuhake nā te mea ka pakaru, ka whakapoke i ētahi atu rawa.
Wāhanga whakamutunga: He kawenga tiritiri
Ko ngā ratonga whiu tukurua he wāhanga nui o te hanganga o tētahi iwi pūmau. He tukanga arawhiti matatini, mahi mahi hoki. Ka huri rātou i ngā rauemi ka makaia e tātau hei taonga utu nui ka taea te whakamahi hei waihanga i ngā hua hōu. Ka tiakina e tēnei tukanga a tātau rawa māori, whakaora pūngao, me te āwhina ki te tiaki i tō tātau aorangi mō ngā whakatupuranga heke mai.
Te angitu o tēnei pūnaha katoa, heoi, kei te āhua tonu o te mahi ngātahi. E hiahiatia ana he whakaaetanga mai i ngā kaiwhakarato ratonga e whakahaere ana i ngā taraka me ngā pūkenga kōmaka. E hiahiatia ana he whakaaetanga mai i ngā kaiwhakanao e hoko ana, e whakamahi ana i ngā rauemi tukurua. Me te mea nui rawa, e hiahiatia ana te whai wāhitanga hohe, mātauranga hoki o te iwi whānui. Mā te whai wā ki te tukurua tika me te pupuri i ngā tāhae ki waho o te ipu tukurua, He mahi nui tātau katoa ki te mahi i tēnei pūnaha.
