Tuhinga Pūoko Taumata Wai Pōkākā Ōmata

Mā tēnei tuhinga mō ngā kōwae pūoko taumata wai wai pōkākā ōmata e tuku i te pinout, tepe hiko, arorau huaputa, ahua, Ngā Tuhipoka Waea, me ngā pūwāhi raparongoā i te wāhi kotahi mō ngā kaiwhakamahi tuatahi. Kaua e whakamahi i te pūoko pēnei i tētahi wae ipu wāhanga tārewa, ka whakamāramatia e tēnei aratohu he pēhea te mahi a te aki pūoko ōmata IR, me pēhea te tūhono haumaru i te VCC/GND/OUT, me ngā mea hei tirotiro i mua i te whakamahi i te kōwae i roto i te kura, pūrere, tauiraira rānei.

Ka hangaia e HojellyTek ngā pūoko taumata wai ōmata whakaahua i Shenzhen mō ngā kaupapa OEM/ODM, taputapu ahumahi, taputapu atamai, punaha wai, me ngā hoahoa aroturuki kura ritenga. Whakamahia tēnei whārangi hei tīmatanga ā-ringa, kātahi ka whakaū i te tātuhi pū, momo huaputa, me ngā rauemi i mua i te tono.

Ripanga Pinout Tere me te Ripanga Tohu

Ko te nuinga o ngā kōwae pūoko wai ōmata IR e whakamahi ana i ngā tūhononga taketake e toru: Mana, whenua, me te huaputa mamati. Ka whakamahi pea ētahi putanga ahumahi i te NPN, PNP, tairitenga, Ngā huaputa koromeke-onāianei rānei, Nō reira whakataurite i te putanga pūoko ki tō tāurunga pūmana i ngā wā katoa.

Tūemi	Tapanga Pūnoa	He aha te tikanga	Tuhipoka Kaiwhakamahi
Hiko tōrunga	VCC	Tāurunga putanga pūoko	Whakaūngia te ngaohiko putanga whakatauranga i mua i te tūhono hiko. He maha ngā kōwae iti i hoahoatia mō ngā papa mana ngaohiko iti.
Whenua	GND	0Tohutoro V	Me tiri whenua ki te pūmana moroiti, ki te ara iahiko mana rānei.
Huaputa tohu	PUTA / O	Huaputa makū/maroke mamati	Tūhono ki tētahi tāuru pūmana, Pine mamati Arduino, Tāurunga PLC, ara iahiko atanga rānei e ai ki te momo huaputa.
Arorau huaputa	TIKETIKE / HAHAKA	Ka huri ina maroke, mākū rānei te pito porohita	Ka rerekē pea te arorau ā-hoahoa kōwae, Nō reira whakamātauria ngā āhuatanga maroke me te mākū i mua i te tāutanga.
Aratuka whakarongo	pororua ōmata IR	LED Pōkākā + Ka kitea e te kaiwhiwhi te huringa whakaata	Kāore he mānu nekeneke e hiahiatia ana.
tōkarikari	I te nuinga o te wā kāore mō te whakamahi taumata-ira mamati	E ai ki te tāhapa ōmata te whakawhiti mākū/maroke	Mahia he whakamātautau tēpu; kaua e whakaaro he ōrite te whanonga o ia wai.
Whakatū ana	Miro, nati, kahu, harakeke, tinana ritenga ake rānei	Whakatika ai i te pūoko ki te taumata ira kotahi	Whakaūngia te mātotoru o te pakitara kura, aho, aratuka hiri, me te takotoranga tirotiro.
Ngā Ahu	Te roanga o te tinana, rahi miro, roanga aki pūoho, roanga taura/waea	Ka whakatau mēnā ka uru ki te kura, ki te paepae rānei	Whakamahia te tātuhi tauira i mua i te wiri, hanganga, mīhini rānei.
Rauemi mākū	PSU, PTFE, 316 tīra poapoa, Karaehe, tinana ritenga ake rānei	Rauemi e whakapā atu ana ki te wai	Kōwhiri i runga anō i te wai, hinu, matū, pāmahana, pēhanga, me te tukanga horoi.

Mō tētahi tirohanga whānui ake o te hua, tirohia te HojellyTek's pūoko taumata ōmata wharangi.

He pēhea te mahi a te pūoko taumata ōmata IR

Ka whakamahia e tētahi pūoko taumata wai pōkākā ōmata tētahi LED IR, he pūwhiwhi phototransistor, photodiode rānei, me te pito porohita pūataata. Kia hau te poroporo, E whakaata ana te rama pōkākā i roto i te pito, ā, ka hoki kaha ki te kaiwhiwhi. Ina taupoki te wai i te pororua, ka huri te āhua tāhapa, kia iti ake ai te mārama e hoki ana ki te kaiwhiwhi. Ka tahuri te ara iahiko i taua huringa hei huaputa hiko.

Koinei te take i paingia ai ngā pūoko taumata ōmata mō ngā kura wai kiato, puna whakamātao, haurapa whakawhāiti, punaha whakaputa, mīhini kawhe, whakamākūkū, taputapu rongoa, me ngā pūrere aunoatanga iti. Kāore he ringa mānu, pana kakaho, aukume, tārewa pūkaha rānei hei tāmi. Ka kitea e te pūoko tētahi taumata pūwāhi pūmau e tāutatia ai te pito poroporo.

Hoianō, Ehara te pūoko i te "pūoko wai mana." Me whakaōrite ki te wai, kura, waea, turanga whakamau, me te tāurunga pūmana. Ngā mata tino whakaata, huka, mirumiru, koti i runga i te pororua, tāhaetanga taumaha, ā, ka hē te whanonga pōraru.

Pinout: VCC, GND me OUT

Mō ngā kaiwhakamahi tuatahi, He ngāwari noa iho te taipitopito tino hira: kaua e tūhono i te pūoko kia mōhio rā anō koe ko tēhea te pūkawe ko te VCC, arā ko GND, ā, ko tēhea kei WAHO.

VCC ka whakamana i te kaituku IR ā-roto me te ara iahiko tohu. Me ōrite te ngaohiko putanga ki te putanga pūoko. Mēnā i hoahoatia te kōwae mō tētahi papa pūmana moroiti ngaohiko iti, Kaua e tūhono hāngai atu ki tētahi tāuru ngaohiko mahi teitei ake ki te kore e whakaū te rauraraunga i taua awhe.

GND ko te pūwāhi tohutoro mō te ara iahiko.. Ina whakamahia me Arduino, ESP32, STM32, tētahi atu papa pūmana rānei, Ko te tikanga me ngātahi te whenua pūoko me te whenua pūmana.

PUTA ko te tohu. I runga i tētahi kōwae ngāwari, tērā pea ka rite ki te huaputa HIGH/LOW mamati. I runga i ngā putanga mahi, tērā pea ko NPN, PNP, whakatuwhera kaikohi, pana kume, tānga, tairitenga rānei i runga anō i te hoahoa. Kāore te tāuru PLC me te tāuru Arduino i te ōrite i ngā wā katoa.

Mō ngā tauira tūhononga hipanga-ki-te-hipanga, whakamahia te whakatapua hoahoa waea aratohu.

Arorau Huaputa: Āhua Maroke vs Mākū

Ka huri te huaputa ina maroke te prisma pūohoo, ka hipokina rānei e te wai. Ka puta ētahi kōwae i te TEITEI ina kitea te wai, ā, ITI ina maroke. Ka huripoki pea te arorau e ētahi atu papa atanga. Koia tērā te take ko te hipanga tuatahi haumaru rawa he whakamātautau tēpu ngāwari:

1. Whakahikotia te pūoko ki te putanga tika.
2. Pānuitia te tohu OUT i te hau.
3. Toua anake te pito pororua ki roto i te wai.
4. Whakapūketetia mēnā ka huri te OUT i te TEITEI ki te ITI, i te ITI rānei ki te TEITEI.
5. Whakamahia taua arorau ki tō waehere pūmana, ki tō papatono arawhata PLC rānei.

Kaua e hoahoa i tō arorau pūoho whakamutunga i mua i te whakaū i tēnei whanonga. Hei tauira, Ka whakamahia pea e te kura wai "pūoho taumata iti" me te "pūoho waipuke" te pūmārō pūoko ōrite engari he arorau tauaro i roto i te papatono mana.

Ngā Tepenga Hiko me te Hototahitanga Pūmana

Ko ngā taki hiko matua ko te ngaohiko putanga, momo huaputa, utaina te iahiko, whakaritenga kume-ake, kume-whakararo rānei, hototahitanga ngaohiko tāuru, me te parenga ki te polarity whakamuri, ki ngā hē waea rānei. Mēnā kāore ētahi o ēnei i te mārama, kaua e matapae.

Mō ngā kaupapa kāhua-Arduino, ka taea te tūhono i tētahi kōwae 5V ki tētahi tāurunga mamati i muri i te whakaū i te taumata tohu me te taura. Mō ngā pae mana PLC, mahi mahi rānei, Me ōrite te huaputa pūoko ki te momo tāuru. Ko te tikanga ka pūtake te pūoko PNP i te tāurunga o nāianei, i te nuinga o te wā ka totohu te pūoko NPN i tēnei wā. Mēnā e tūmanako ana te pūmana ki tētahi momo, ā, ka homai e te pūoko tētahi atu, E kore pea te tāuru e whakawhiti tika.

Mō ngā kaupapa iti, tirohia te 5Pūoko wai V IR rauemi. Mō ngā tauira pūmana moroiti, tohutoro atu ki te Kaiārahi Arduino.

Ngā Ahu, Tūnga Whakatū, Tāuta hoki

He mea nui ngā ahu nā te mea he pūoko taumata-ira tēnei. Kāore te pūoko e ine i te teitei o te kura katoa. Ka kitea mēnā kua tae te wai ki te pito poroporo.

I mua i te tono, i te wiri rānei i te kura, Whakaū:

• Diameter tinana me te roa o te tinana
• Momo miro, kāhua whakatū rānei
• nati, kahu, hanganga hiri rānei
• Tūnga aki tirotiro i muri i te utanga
• Mātotoru o te pātū kura
• Aronga taura me te mokowā piko
• Mēnā kua tāutatia te pūoko mai i te taha, runga, raro rānei
• Ahakoa e tiaro ana te pūwāhi pūoko ki te pūoho tūturu, ki te taumata mana rānei

Ko tētahi hē noa iho o te tīmatanga ko te whakatū i te pūoko ki te wāhi e tī ana, ngaru, ka pā rānei ngā mirumiru ki te porohita i mua i te taenga atu o te taumata wai tūturu ki te pūwāhi mana. Ki tēnā take, Ka āwhina pea te tātari pūmanawa, engari he pai ake te whakanoho pūkaha i te nuinga o te wā.

Mō ngā taputapu ritenga ake, Ka taea e HojellyTek te tautoko i te miro, whakamau harakeke, kiato, me ngā hanganga pūoko tauwhāiti rauemi i runga anō i te hoahoa kura.

Ngā Kōwhiringa Rauemi Mākū

Ehara te rauemi e pā ana ki te wai i te kōwhiringa whakanao noa iho. Ka pā ki te hototahitanga matū, parenga pāmahana, hauora, tika o te pēhanga, me te whaikikotanga mo te wā roa.

PSU, kirihou pūkaha rānei he mea noa mō te wai kiato me te pūoko taumata-pūrere kei reira te utu, rahi, me te mea hanga ngāwari.

PTFE e manakohia ana mō te maha o ngā wai matū nā tōna kaha o te ātete waikura me te iti o te piri mata.

316 tīra poapoa ka whakamahia ki te wāhi hanganga taratara, kaha pūkaha, me te āhua ahumahi he mea nui.

Ngā aki ōmata karaehe ka whai take pea mō ētahi taiwhanga taiwhanga, pāmahana tiketike, ngā taupānga tono matū rānei, i runga anō i te hanganga katoa me te tikanga hiri.

Ko te rauemi tino pai kei runga i te wai, tukanga horoi, pāmahana mahi, pēhanga, Tāutanga koki, ā, mēnā me tutuki i te pūoko tētahi whakaritenga whare OEM.

Me tōkarikari te pūoko?

Mō tētahi pūoko taumata-ira ōmata mamati pūnoa, Ko te tikanga kāore e hiahiatia ana te tōkarikari ki te āhua e hiahiatia ana e tētahi kaituku taumata tairitenga te tōkarikari. Ka kitea e te pūoko tētahi āhua mākū/maroke i te pito poroporo.

Engari ehara te "kāore he tōkarikaritanga" i te tikanga "kāore he whakamātautau." Whakamātauria te pūoko i ngā wā katoa ki te wai tūturu ina taea. Wai, hinu, waiwhakao, huka, horoi horoi, ā, ka rerekē te whanonga o ngā wai matū huri noa i te prism. Mēnā ka waiho e te wai he toenga ki te pito ōmata, Ka hiahiatia pea e te pūoko ngā wā horoi, tētahi rauemi rerekē rānei.

Mō ngā taputapu whakanao, tautuhi mārama i te here whakamātau: ahua maroke, āhua mākū, tūmanako wā urupare, takotoranga tāuta, me te arorau pūmana e whakaaetia ana.

Raparongoā ana mō ngā raru pūnoa

E kore rawa te huaputa e huri

Tirohia te VCC me te GND i te tuatahi. Kātahi ka whakaū i te ngaohiko putanga, raupapa waea, ā, mēnā e hono ana te OUT ki te momo tāuru tika. Mēnā he huaputa kohikohi-tuwhera tā te pūoko, Tērā pea ka hiahiatia e te ara iahiko he ara kume-ake, kume-whakararo rānei.

He TEITEI, he ITI rānei te pūoko i ngā wā katoa

Mahia he whakamātautau tēpu maroke/mākū i waho o te kura. Mēnā ka rerekē te arorau i te wā o te whakamātautau tēpu, engari kāore i roto i te kura, Ko te raru pea ko te tūnga utanga, huka, mirumiru, koti, whanonga wai rānei. Ki te kore e rerekē i te wā o te whakamātautau tēpu, He nui ake te hototahitanga o te taura, te hototahitanga huaputa rānei.

He pūmau ngā pānui

Kimihia te hūkere, tārewa, wiriwiri, puna hiko ngoikore, E rere ana te taura roa kāore i te whakangungu, taunga koretake rānei. I roto i te pūmanawa, Tāpirihia he takaware poto, me noho pūmau tonu rānei te tohu i mua i te whakawhiti i tētahi mapu, pūoho rānei.

Ka mahi te pūoko i roto i te wai engari kāore i roto i tētahi atu wai

E whakawhirinaki ana ngā pūoko ōmata ki te whanonga mārama i te pororua. Ngā wai e rerekē ana ngā āhuatanga tāhapa, Tae, mirumiru, tāhaetanga, ka pā rānei te toenga ki te haurapa. Whakamātauria ki te wai tūturu i mua i te whakanaotanga maha.

I rahua te pūoko i muri i te tāutanga

Takina te ngaohiko nui, pāhekoheko whakamuri, turuturu wai mā te hiri whakamau, whakaeke matū, uaua taura, me ngā matū horoi. He maha ngā rahunga āpure kāore i te rongo i ngā rahunga; kei te taura rātou, hiri, ngā raruraru tīpakonga rauemi rānei.

I mua i tō tono, i tō hanga huri noa rānei i te pūoko

Whakaritea ēnei taipitopito i mua i te tuku RFQ, i te kōwhiri rānei i tētahi kōwae:

• Momo wai: wai, hinu, waiwhakao, matū, moenga, wai whāranu rānei
• Huaputa e hiahiatia ana: Mamati, NPN, PNP, tairitenga, 4–20 mA, atanga ritenga ake rānei
• Papa mana: Arduino, PLC, PCB taputapu, Kōwae IoT, waharoa ahumahi ranei
• Ngā tepe ngaohiko tuku me te ngaohiko tāuru
• Arorau huaputa mākū/maroke e hiahiatia ana e te pūnaha
• E whakamau ana i te miro, harakeke, nati, kahu, tinana ritenga ake rānei
• Whakaritenga rauemi mākū
• Te mātotoru o te pātū kura me te tūnga pūwāhi pūoko
• Roanga taura, tūhono, me te manakohanga tae waea
• Taiao mahi: rō whare, waho-waho, wiriwiri, wera, whakatōtā, te horoi rānei i te mārakerake

Mō ngā kaupapa taputapu atamai, IoT rānei, Ka taea hoki e tā mātou tīma te kōrerorero i te whakaurunga ki ngā papa mana, Ngā huihuinga taura OEM, me ngā whakaritenga hua e pā ana ki te Tuya/Smart Life ina hāngai.

Āhea whakamahi ai i tētahi kōwae ki tētahi pūoko ōmata ahumahi

He whaitake tētahi kōwae taumata wai ōmata IR iti mō te ako, tauiratauira, Te whakamatautau Arduino, me ngā taputapu ngaohiko iti kiato. He ngāwari noa iho, tere ki te whakamatautau, he ngāwari ki te mārama.

He pai ake tētahi pūoko taumata wai ōmata ahumahi, OEM rānei ina hiahiatia e te kaupapa he rauemi kua tautuhia, whare hiri, taura pūmau, arorau huaputa tauwhāiti, whakamātautau whakanao tukurua, Ngā ahu ritenga ake, putunga rite-kaweake rānei. E tautoko ana a HojellyTek i te R ā-whare&D, hoahoa pūoko ōmata ā-whakaahua, Whakaritenga OEM/ODM, me ngā kaupapa kaweake mō ngā kiritaki i te US, MATOU, Īnia, me ētahi atu mākete.

FQ

He aha kei roto i tēnei tuhinga mō ngā kaiwhakamahi pūoko taumata wai wai pōkākā ōmata?

Ka kapi i ngā taipitopito ā-ringa e hiahiatia ana e ngā kaiwhakamahi i te tuatahi: Pinout VCC/GND/OUT, tepe hiko hei whakaū, arorau huaputa mākū/maroke, ahua, Ngā tuhipoka whakamau, tūmanakotanga tōkarikari, whakatūpato waea, me te raparongoā.

He TEITEI, he ITI rānei te huaputa ina pā atu te pūoko ki te wai?

Kei te āhua tonu o te ara iahiko kōwae. Ka puta mai ētahi pūoko TEITEI ina mākū; ka puta pea ētahi i te LOW, ka whakamahi rānei i te arorau kōaro. Whakamātauria te pūoko i ngā wā katoa i roto i ngā tūnga maroke, mākū hoki i mua i te tuhi i ngā arorau mana whakamutunga.

Ka taea e au te tūhono hāngai atu i tētahi pūoko taumata wai ōmata ki Arduino?

He maha ngā kōwae ngaohiko iti ka taea te whakamahi me Arduino i muri i te whakaū i te ngaohiko putanga, ngaohiko tohu, me te momo huaputa. Mēnā he NPN te huaputa, PNP, whakatuwhera kaikohi, ngaohiko ahumahi rānei, Whakamahia te ara iahiko atanga tika.

Me tōkarikari rānei tētahi pūoko taumata wai pōkākā ōmata?

Ko te tikanga kāore e hiahiatia e tētahi pūoko ōmata taumata-mamati te tōkarikari. Me whakamātau tonu ki te wai tūturu, whakatakotoranga kura, me te tāurunga pūmana i mua i te tāutanga whakamutunga.

He aha i whakaoho ai taku pūoko ōmata i muri i te tangohanga o te wai?

toenga, pata pata, huka, kiriata hinu, ka taea rānei e te tāhaetanga i runga i te prisma te huri i te ara ōmata. Horoia te aki, whakamātauria ki te wai tūturu, me te whakaaro ki tētahi rauemi mākū kē mēnā he auau te toenga.

He aha taku tuku i a HojellyTek mo te whakahua pūoko ritenga?

Tukua te momo wai, ngaohiko puto, momo huaputa, arorau mākū/maroke, aratuka whakamau, whakaritenga rauemi, ahua, roanga taura, tūhono, ūnga rahinga, me ngā whakaahua taupānga, ngā tātuhi rānei. Ka taea e koe te tono whakahua mā WhatsApp, īmēra rānei.